Why Do Dogs’ Anal Glands Fill Up?

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When you notice your dog scooting across the floor or licking their rear excessively, it might be a sign their anal glands are filled up. This common issue can cause discomfort for your dog and concern for you. In this article, we’ll explain why this happens and when you might need to call a professional for help. If you have further questions or need an appointment, call Triangle Animal Clinic of Conroe, TX at (936) 756-3318. You can also request an appointment online! 

What Are Anal Glands?

Anal glands, also known as anal sacs, are small glands located on either side of your dog’s anus. These glands are naturally designed to provide lubrication during defecation and to help dogs mark their territory with a distinct scent. Each time your dog passes stool, a small amount of fluid from these glands is secreted.

Why Do These Glands Fill Up?

There are several reasons why a dog’s anal glands may fill up or become impacted:

Diet and Digestive Health

One of the main factors is diet. Dogs that eat a diet low in fiber might not produce firm enough stools to press against the glands and cause them to empty. If the stools are too soft, they won’t apply enough pressure on the glands, leading to buildup.

Weight and Exercise

Overweight dogs and those not getting enough exercise can also be prone to this problem. Excess body fat can put pressure on the glands, preventing them from emptying properly, and lack of exercise can reduce the natural muscle contractions that help expel gland contents.

Individual Differences

Some dogs just naturally have more trouble than others with their anal glands. Breeds with smaller or tighter anal ducts may struggle to express these glands properly.

Signs of Trouble

Knowing the signs that your dog’s anal glands are filled can help you take action before it becomes more uncomfortable for them. Common indicators include:

  • Scooting their rear on the ground
  • Licking or biting at the anus
  • A fishy smell from the rear
  • Visible discomfort or pain around their rear

Managing and Preventing Anal Gland Issues

While this topic can be uncomfortable to discuss, managing your dog’s anal gland health is a necessary part of responsible pet ownership. Here are ways to manage and prevent problems:

Diet Adjustments

Ensure your dog eats a balanced diet with sufficient fiber. This helps create bulkier stools, which can naturally help express the anal glands.

Regular Exercise

Maintain a regular exercise schedule for your dog. This not only helps in weight management but also increases the frequency and firmness of stools.

Professional Check-ups

If you notice any of the signs mentioned, it’s a good idea to consult with a professional. One of our veterinarians or technicians can manually express these glands, a procedure that might be necessary if your dog regularly has issues.

If your dog shows signs of discomfort or if you’re concerned about their anal gland health, call Triangle Animal Clinic at (936) 756-3318. A professional evaluation can help ensure your dog stays comfortable and healthy.

We’re Here to Help with Your Dog’s Anal Gland Issues

Anal gland problems in dogs are a common but manageable condition. Understanding the causes and knowing when to seek help can make a significant difference in your pet’s quality of life. Remember, if you have any concerns about your dog’s health or behavior, making an appointment with Triangle Animal Clinic can provide peace of mind and professional care.

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Why Do Dogs’ Anal Glands Fill Up?

When you notice your dog scooting across the floor or licking their rear excessively, it might be a sign their anal glands are filled up.

Get the best care for your best friend.

Walk-in or request an appointment online